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Properties: Heated KOH is widely used for bulk etching of silicon. Potassium, as an alkali metal ion, will destroy device performance. Thus, controlling the use of potassium in the lab is extremely important. KOH may be used ONLY at wbgeneral. If your process flow requires silicon wafers that have been processed through KOH to be subsequently processed in any clean or semiclean equipment, you must perform the KOH clean-up procedure. (Your process flow up to this point must have carefully excluded all other possible metal contaminants.) I. Post KOH etch wafer clean-up (to remove KOH contaminants). The following information pertains ONLY to Si wafers that have not been exposed to any metals. The
KOH etch must have been done in a nonmetal contaminated quartz beaker.
After etching.... A. Full 4" wafers 1. DO NOT RINSE THE WAFERS
IN THE DUMP RINSER At: wbsilicide
2. The Si wafers may then
be transferred to a diffusion cassette using post-wbnonmetal tweezers
or a special pair of tweezers dedicated to this purpose. Continue with a standard
pre-diffusion clean at wbdiff. After the pre-diffusion
clean, the wafers may be processed in any tylan furnace. 3. CLEAN the wbsilicide
HCl HOT POT, cassette, and handle.
B. Wafer pieces After etching in designated
KOH (nonmetal) quartzware 1. Use wbgeneral. Use clean
gloves. Do NOT touch any work surfaces or any equipment used in the wetbench,
especially with the clean gloves. 2. Use a clean quartz beaker
and a clean quartz or teflon wafer holder. "Clean" means never
used for KOH etching and/or never used with any other contaminating source.
Do NOT put the beaker on the barewetbench deck. The outside surface of
the clean quartz beaker should be sandblasted with "post KOH HCl
clean ONLY". 3. Heat: 5:1:1 H2O:H2O2:HCl to 70C
4. The Si wafers may then
be transferred to a pre-diffusion clean boat and beaker. Use post-wbnonmetal
tweezers or a special pair of tweezers dedicated to this purpose. Continue with a standard
pre-diffusion clean. After the pre-diffusion
clean, the wafers may be processed in any tylan furnace. 5. Store the HCl cleaning
beaker and wafer holder away from wbgeneral. II. Clean up of KOH labware Totally immerse all labware in a solution of 5:1:1 H2O:H2O2:HCl so all areas are thoroughly cleaned. |
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Stanford Nanofabrication Facility webmaestro@snf.stanford.edu Last Modified 08/29/2003 |