From mtang at snf.stanford.edu Fri Nov 1 13:20:23 2002 From: mtang at snf.stanford.edu (Mary Tang) Date: Fri, 01 Nov 2002 13:20:23 -0800 Subject: Surveys!!! Message-ID: <3DC2F017.51A910D1@snf.stanford.edu> Okay, okay -- One very LAST chance to get your labmember surveys in and win prize!!! We're taking surveys until Monday, 11/4. Blank survey forms are available outside the gowning room and on the web at: http://snf.stanford.edu/Labmembers/Survey.html Please, please help us in our NSF reporting by turning your survey in! Mary -- Mary X. Tang, Ph.D. National Nanofabrication Users' Network Stanford Nanofabrication Facility CIS Room 136, Mail Code 4070 Stanford, CA 94305 (650)723-9980 mtang at snf.stanford.edu From mtang at snf.stanford.edu Fri Nov 1 17:07:56 2002 From: mtang at snf.stanford.edu (Mary Tang) Date: Fri, 01 Nov 2002 17:07:56 -0800 Subject: Personal files on CAD PC's Message-ID: <3DC3256C.7807021D@snf.stanford.edu> Hello Labmembers -- First, the LEdit PC in the CAD room has now been repaired (thanks to Mike Bell!) Second, as you are probably well aware, the CAD PC's are a bit on the mature side and don't have scads of disk space... Please, please, please backup your files and delete any that you don't need to have on a shared system. And please do not add any programs to these PC's, at least not without checking with SNF staff members first. I'm sorry to have to implement harsh measures but... starting December 2, personal files older than 6 months may be subject to removal. And programs (like the "Matrix Reloaded" trailer) not deemed essential to lab activities may also be removed. Thanks for your attention -- Mary -- Mary X. Tang, Ph.D. National Nanofabrication Users' Network Stanford Nanofabrication Facility CIS Room 136, Mail Code 4070 Stanford, CA 94305 (650)723-9980 mtang at snf.stanford.edu From curlwang at stanford.edu Fri Nov 1 17:59:58 2002 From: curlwang at stanford.edu (Ke Wang) Date: Fri, 1 Nov 2002 17:59:58 -0800 (PST) Subject: cheap masks Message-ID: Hello, I wish to make a lot of masks with non-critical feature size (~40um). I remember there is kind of "transparency" mask that is really cheap. Does anybody know that if I'll have to go to a vendor (as on snf website), or I can just print them out by myself? Thanks a lot! And nice weekend! Ke From eadensaw at hotmail.com Sat Nov 2 22:55:50 2002 From: eadensaw at hotmail.com (Eaden Saw) Date: Sat, 2 Nov 2002 22:55:50 -0800 Subject: cheap masks References: Message-ID: HI Ke, I believe that you can print the transparencies yourself with a printer of 640 dpi or higher. Since 640 dpi has resolution better than 40 micron. The web page at SNF: //snf.stanford.edu/Process/Masks/mylar.html suggests that by using a 3600 or better, photoreproduction quality laser printer, you can generate a transparency with geometries defined down to the tens of microns in resolution. I am not sure how can a 3600 dpi printer produce sub micron resolution. By calculation, 3600 dpi should only be able to resolve 7 micron line. Eaden ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ke Wang" To: Sent: Friday, November 01, 2002 5:59 PM Subject: cheap masks > Hello, > > I wish to make a lot of masks with non-critical feature size > (~40um). I remember there is kind of "transparency" mask that is really cheap. > Does anybody know that if I'll have to go to a vendor (as on snf website), > or I can just print them out by myself? > > Thanks a lot! And nice weekend! > > Ke > From katsuo at umich.edu Mon Nov 4 12:49:47 2002 From: katsuo at umich.edu (Katsuo Kurabayashi) Date: Mon, 04 Nov 2002 15:49:47 -0500 Subject: Gold Electroplating Message-ID: <5.1.0.14.2.20021104152928.03f7fc28@srvr5.engin.umich.edu> Hello SNF lab users, My group at University of Michigan wants to deposit a 2-3 micron thick Au film using electroplating. Is there anybody who uses Au electroplating at SNF? If there is, I would like to contact that person. Thank you, ************************************************************* Katsuo Kurabayashi, Ph.D. Assistant Professor Mechanical Engineering & Macromolecular Science and Engineering University of Michigan Room 2272 G.G. Brown Lab Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2125 Tel: (734) 615-5211 Fax: (734) 647-3170 e-mail: katsuo at umich.edu Web: http://www-personal.umich.edu/~katsuo *************************************************************** From mtang at snf.stanford.edu Mon Nov 4 14:07:13 2002 From: mtang at snf.stanford.edu (Mary Tang) Date: Mon, 04 Nov 2002 14:07:13 -0800 Subject: Gold Electroplating References: <5.1.0.14.2.20021104152928.03f7fc28@srvr5.engin.umich.edu> Message-ID: <3DC6EF91.4D3997C6@snf.stanford.edu> Hello Katsuo (and Labmembers): We currently do not support electroplating at SNF (although if anyone is interested, we'd be interested in discussing this.) There are some resources just listed on the website (http://snf.stanford.edu/Process/Resources/Electroplating.html) although it's been quite some time since these have been confirmed by other labmembers... (Does anyone have any favorite sources or contacts to add?) Mary Katsuo Kurabayashi wrote: > Hello SNF lab users, > > My group at University of Michigan wants to deposit a 2-3 micron thick Au > film using electroplating. Is there anybody who uses Au electroplating at > SNF? If there is, I would like to contact that person. > > Thank you, > > ************************************************************* > Katsuo Kurabayashi, Ph.D. > Assistant Professor > Mechanical Engineering & > Macromolecular Science and Engineering > University of Michigan > > Room 2272 G.G. Brown Lab > Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2125 > > Tel: (734) 615-5211 > Fax: (734) 647-3170 > e-mail: katsuo at umich.edu > Web: http://www-personal.umich.edu/~katsuo > *************************************************************** -- Mary X. Tang, Ph.D. National Nanofabrication Users' Network Stanford Nanofabrication Facility CIS Room 136, Mail Code 4070 Stanford, CA 94305 (650)723-9980 mtang at snf.stanford.edu From Farhat_Quli at SensArray.com Mon Nov 4 14:27:59 2002 From: Farhat_Quli at SensArray.com (Farhat Quli) Date: Mon, 4 Nov 2002 14:27:59 -0800 Subject: Gold Electroplating Message-ID: <6B29DC48E741BE46B96884DEC25BE66608A189@uhura.sensarray.com> I have had good results with gold, nickel, and palladium films plated at Peninsula Coating Services in Santa Clara (on PC boards and cables, not wafers). Contact the owner, Jack Underwood (408) 748-1420 -Farhat From tsung-kuan.allen.chou at intel.com Mon Nov 4 16:31:09 2002 From: tsung-kuan.allen.chou at intel.com (Chou, Tsung-Kuan Allen) Date: Mon, 4 Nov 2002 16:31:09 -0800 Subject: Gold Electroplating Message-ID: Katsuo, FYI in case you didn't know. The SSEL at U of Michigan does have Au plating hood in GaAs bay. I was there until last year. Regards, Allen -----Original Message----- From: Katsuo Kurabayashi [mailto:katsuo at umich.edu] Sent: Monday, November 04, 2002 12:50 PM To: labmembers at snf.stanford.edu Subject: Gold Electroplating Hello SNF lab users, My group at University of Michigan wants to deposit a 2-3 micron thick Au film using electroplating. Is there anybody who uses Au electroplating at SNF? If there is, I would like to contact that person. Thank you, ************************************************************* Katsuo Kurabayashi, Ph.D. Assistant Professor Mechanical Engineering & Macromolecular Science and Engineering University of Michigan Room 2272 G.G. Brown Lab Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2125 Tel: (734) 615-5211 Fax: (734) 647-3170 e-mail: katsuo at umich.edu Web: http://www-personal.umich.edu/~katsuo *************************************************************** From jqguo at stanford.edu Tue Nov 5 10:36:29 2002 From: jqguo at stanford.edu (Jiquan Guo) Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2002 10:36:29 -0800 (PST) Subject: ion implantation vendors in Palo Alto? Message-ID: Hello, labmembers, I'm looking for some vendors doing ion implant. I've found some in Santa Clara or San Jose on snf website. But I heard that there are some just in Palo Alto. Does anyone know the contact of those vendors? Jiquan Guo SLAC, MS 26 2575 SandHill Road Menlo Park, CA 94025 Phone: (650)926 2898(O) From grupp at snowmass.Stanford.EDU Tue Nov 5 11:12:45 2002 From: grupp at snowmass.Stanford.EDU (Dan Grupp) Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2002 11:12:45 -0800 (PST) Subject: ion implantation vendors in Palo Alto? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: cheapest and most reliable i have found: Nu Ions 408-437-5761. They are near SJ airport, but I just use ASAP delivery to send them there and back (about $60 round-trip, gets there in two hours - let them sit in traffic!), 347-2727. Good luck, dan ps - if you gather more info, please have it put onto snf Web site! On Tue, 5 Nov 2002, Jiquan Guo wrote: > Hello, labmembers, > > I'm looking for some vendors doing ion implant. I've found some in Santa > Clara or San Jose on snf website. But I heard that there are some just in > Palo Alto. Does anyone know the contact of those vendors? > > Jiquan Guo > > SLAC, MS 26 > 2575 SandHill Road > Menlo Park, CA 94025 > > Phone: (650)926 2898(O) > > --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dr. Daniel Grupp, Visiting Scholar Center for Integrated Systems Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 (650) 724-6911 FAX: 723-4659 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- From jules83 at stanford.edu Wed Nov 6 12:11:25 2002 From: jules83 at stanford.edu (Julia R Greer) Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2002 12:11:25 -0800 Subject: Gold nanopillars and such Message-ID: <024801c285d0$b2018110$d37640ab@Touffler> Hello fellow CIS users, I was wondering if anyone had experience with depositing 3um Gold on Si wafers. I was recommended making "short stubs" by the Lift-Off process (~2500A tall) and then electroplating them up to the 3um thickness. Does anyone have any experience with doing similar things? Any inputs would be MUCH appreciated especially if you have some good electroplating vendors in mind! Thank you! --Julia If you do not have 83,000 problems to worry about, it is not a stressful day! -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From kcrozier at leland.stanford.edu Wed Nov 6 14:49:46 2002 From: kcrozier at leland.stanford.edu (Kenneth Brian Crozier) Date: Wed, 06 Nov 2002 14:49:46 -0800 Subject: PhD Oral Defense - Ken Crozier Message-ID: <3.0.3.32.20021106144946.00f3872c@kcrozier.pobox.stanford.edu> PhD Oral Defense Seminar, Department of Electrical Engineering Micromachined Solid Immersion Lenses and Optical Antennas for Scanning Nearfield Optical Microscopy Kenneth Crozier Advisors : Professors C.F. Quate and G.S. Kino Wednesday, November 13, 9am Center for Integrated Systems (Extension) Auditorium, CIS-X Refreshments at 8:45am ABSTRACT The optical microscope is a powerful and ubiquitous measurement and observation tool in science, medicine and industry. In spite of this, however, the resolving power of the optical microscope is fundamentally limited by diffraction. Two points on a sample may only be resolved if they are separated by more than ~ 0.61*lambda (Rayleigh criterion), where lambda is the optical wavelength in air. In this work we demonstrate two methods to overcome this limitation based on micromachined Solid Immersion Lenses (SILs) and optical antennas. In the first method for improving optical resolution, the Solid Immersion Lens (SIL), light is focussed in a high refractive index lens held close to the sample. Silicon nitride SILs with diameters of ~7 micron integrated with atomic force microscope cantilevers are fabricated by surface micromachining. A scanning optical microscope based on the micromachined SILs and operating in reflection and transmission modes at a wavelength of 400nm is presented. The full width at half maximum spot size of the SIL-based microscope is measured to be ~130nm, which is ~1.9 times better than the spot size without the SIL (256nm). Furthermore, the optical transmission efficiency of the SIL is ~64% (with losses due to reflection and absorption), which is significantly better than that of the tapered fiber nearfield scanning optical microscope (typically ~0.001-0.01%). The second method for improving resolution uses antennas operating at optical wavelengths to enhance the optical fields in regions whose dimensions are much smaller than the wavelength. We present a numerical study based on the finite difference time domain (FDTD) technique, showing that the optical intensity is enhanced by three orders of magnitude in a region whose dimensions are less than ~lambda/40. A study on the factors influencing intensity enhancement is presented. Optical antennas operating at infrared wavelengths (~2-10 micron) are fabricated by electron-beam lithography. Far-field measurements on the optical antennas are carried out and found to be in good agreement with FDTD calculations. From yy7343 at hotmail.com Wed Nov 6 16:38:03 2002 From: yy7343 at hotmail.com (Yahong Yao) Date: Wed, 06 Nov 2002 16:38:03 -0800 Subject: chip curvature measurement? Message-ID: Dear Users, I am looking for a way to measure the curvature of a MEMS chip (size: 3mm*3mm*0.5mm). When we deposit films on one side of the Si wafer, due to the residue stress of the films the wafer bends. It is easy to measure the curvature of the wafer by laser beam scanning. If we dice the wafer into pieces (chips) as above size, how could we measure the curvature of the chips? I think it might not be accurate to calculate the chip curvature according to the wafer curvature since the center of the chip is etched out, in another words, the remaining bulk Si part is just a frame (about 1/3 of the volume in center is etched away). Does any one know what tool and which company does this job? Thanks in advance. Yahong _________________________________________________________________ The new MSN 8: advanced junk mail protection and 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail From afflannery at attbi.com Wed Nov 6 17:08:42 2002 From: afflannery at attbi.com (Anthony Flannery) Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2002 17:08:42 -0800 Subject: chip curvature measurement? References: Message-ID: <000701c285fa$38bdb470$8501a8c0@transparentnetworks.com> The SMSI stress guage can be programmed to scan just chips. Be careful not to mess up the default settings if you go in there to program it. Tony Flannery ----- Original Message ----- From: "Yahong Yao" To: Sent: Wednesday, November 06, 2002 4:38 PM Subject: chip curvature measurement? > Dear Users, > > I am looking for a way to measure the curvature of a MEMS chip (size: > 3mm*3mm*0.5mm). > > When we deposit films on one side of the Si wafer, due to the residue stress > of the films the wafer bends. It is easy to measure the curvature of the > wafer by laser beam scanning. If we dice the wafer into pieces (chips) as > above size, how could we measure the curvature of the chips? I think it > might not be accurate to calculate the chip curvature according to the wafer > curvature since the center of the chip is etched out, in another words, the > remaining bulk Si part is just a frame (about 1/3 of the volume in center is > etched away). > > Does any one know what tool and which company does this job? Thanks in > advance. > > Yahong > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > The new MSN 8: advanced junk mail protection and 2 months FREE* > http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail > From shott at snf.stanford.edu Thu Nov 7 07:57:31 2002 From: shott at snf.stanford.edu (John Shott) Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2002 07:57:31 -0800 Subject: Enable/disable equipment problems last night ... Message-ID: <3DCA8D6B.AE928161@snf.stanford.edu> SNF lab members: Last night, several of you noticed problems enabling and disabling equipment. Ironically, this turned out to be due to a failure of the uninterruptible power supply attached to the hardware interlock computer. As soon as power was returned, all of those enable/disable requests (that had, in effect, been pending overnight ...) went through. If you were working last night, please check the current enable/disable status to make sure that it ended up in the proper state. If you notice any problems, please contact me. We apologize for this inconvenience ... the UPS is supposed to make our operation more reliable, not less! Thank you for your continued support, John From omar at siliconlight.com Wed Nov 6 18:28:59 2002 From: omar at siliconlight.com (Omar Leung) Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2002 18:28:59 -0800 Subject: chip curvature measurement? Message-ID: <8B91B41B86B7D4118E390003470A02E3DC1B20@crum.internal.siliconlight.com> Sounds like you have a film membrane in a silicon frame? 1st are you sure the membrane will survive the dice? 2nd you are right, your chip will not have the same curvature as a unetched wafer. I would think the best way to measure such a structure in the lab would be to expand and collimate a laser beam, then measure the focal length. Alternately, you could put the laser on a micrometer stage and move it across your sample while you measure the position of the beam. This is essentially how the SMSI and Flexus machines work anyway. If you want more accurate results use a white light interferometer (Veeco/WYKO). Omar -----Original Message----- From: Yahong Yao [mailto:yy7343 at hotmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, November 06, 2002 4:38 PM To: labmembers at snf.stanford.edu Subject: chip curvature measurement? Dear Users, I am looking for a way to measure the curvature of a MEMS chip (size: 3mm*3mm*0.5mm). When we deposit films on one side of the Si wafer, due to the residue stress of the films the wafer bends. It is easy to measure the curvature of the wafer by laser beam scanning. If we dice the wafer into pieces (chips) as above size, how could we measure the curvature of the chips? I think it might not be accurate to calculate the chip curvature according to the wafer curvature since the center of the chip is etched out, in another words, the remaining bulk Si part is just a frame (about 1/3 of the volume in center is etched away). Does any one know what tool and which company does this job? Thanks in advance. Yahong _________________________________________________________________ The new MSN 8: advanced junk mail protection and 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail __________________________________________________ The WebShield e500 Appliance has scanned this email message and attachments for viruses. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From intelbalaji at yahoo.com Wed Nov 6 18:30:50 2002 From: intelbalaji at yahoo.com (Balaji Venkateshwaran) Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2002 18:30:50 -0800 (PST) Subject: chip curvature measurement? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20021107023050.98407.qmail@web12802.mail.yahoo.com> Yahong, Not sure if this suits your need, but I think Zygo offers sample curvature measurement services (using laser interferometry). www.zygo.com Balaji --- Yahong Yao wrote: > Dear Users, > > I am looking for a way to measure the curvature of a > MEMS chip (size: > 3mm*3mm*0.5mm). > > When we deposit films on one side of the Si wafer, > due to the residue stress > of the films the wafer bends. It is easy to measure > the curvature of the > wafer by laser beam scanning. If we dice the wafer > into pieces (chips) as > above size, how could we measure the curvature of > the chips? I think it > might not be accurate to calculate the chip > curvature according to the wafer > curvature since the center of the chip is etched > out, in another words, the > remaining bulk Si part is just a frame (about 1/3 of > the volume in center is > etched away). > > Does any one know what tool and which company does > this job? Thanks in > advance. > > Yahong > __________________________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? U2 on LAUNCH - Exclusive greatest hits videos http://launch.yahoo.com/u2 From yapeter at stanford.edu Thu Nov 7 08:34:28 2002 From: yapeter at stanford.edu (Yves-Alain Peter) Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2002 08:34:28 -0800 Subject: chip curvature measurement? References: <8B91B41B86B7D4118E390003470A02E3DC1B20@crum.internal.siliconlight.com> Message-ID: <3DCA9613.E72B16F6@stanford.edu> We have a ZYGO white light interferometer in the lab. Contact Uli, Yves-Alain Omar Leung wrote: > > > Sounds like you have a film membrane in a silicon frame? > > 1st are you sure the membrane will survive the dice? > 2nd you are right, your chip will not have the same curvature as a > unetched wafer. > > I would think the best way to measure such a structure in the lab > would be to expand and collimate a laser beam, then measure the focal > length. Alternately, you could put the laser on a micrometer stage and > move it across your sample while you measure the position of the beam. > > This is essentially how the SMSI and Flexus machines work anyway. > > If you want more accurate results use a white light interferometer > (Veeco/WYKO). > > Omar > > -----Original Message----- > From: Yahong Yao [mailto:yy7343 at hotmail.com] > Sent: Wednesday, November 06, 2002 4:38 PM > To: labmembers at snf.stanford.edu > Subject: chip curvature measurement? > > Dear Users, > > I am looking for a way to measure the curvature of a MEMS chip (size: > 3mm*3mm*0.5mm). > > When we deposit films on one side of the Si wafer, due to the residue > stress > of the films the wafer bends. It is easy to measure the curvature of > the > wafer by laser beam scanning. If we dice the wafer into pieces > (chips) as > above size, how could we measure the curvature of the chips? I think > it > might not be accurate to calculate the chip curvature according to the > wafer > curvature since the center of the chip is etched out, in another > words, the > remaining bulk Si part is just a frame (about 1/3 of the volume in > center is > etched away). > > Does any one know what tool and which company does this job? Thanks > in > advance. > > Yahong > > > _________________________________________________________________ > The new MSN 8: advanced junk mail protection and 2 months FREE* > http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail > > > __________________________________________________ > The WebShield e500 Appliance has scanned > this email message and attachments for viruses. > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: yapeter.vcf Type: text/x-vcard Size: 397 bytes Desc: Card for Yves-Alain Peter URL: From guerra at par.stanford.edu Thu Nov 7 10:11:26 2002 From: guerra at par.stanford.edu (Ann Guerra) Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2002 10:11:26 -0800 (PST) Subject: EE310 Integrated Circuits Seminar, 11/12/02 Message-ID: EE310 Integrated Circuits Technology and Design Seminar "Microstrip Coupled VCOs for 40-GHz and 43-GHz OC-768 Optical Transmission" Derek K. Shaeffer Big Bear Networks, Inc. Tuesday, November 12, 2002 4:15 p.m. Building 380, Room 380X ABSTRACT The next frontier in high-speed optical fiber communications systems is SONET OC-768, with transmission rates of 40Gb/s and higher. These systems produce one bit in the time required for light to travel about a quarter inch. Understandably, the timing jitter requirements placed on clock sources in such systems are extreme. In this talk, we examine the SONET jitter requirements for OC-768 systems and explore techniques for implementing very low jitter oscillators using coupled microstrips. A novel prototype oscillator built according to the techniques we develop exceeds SONET requirements with a phase noise of -99dBc/Hz at 1-MHz carrier offset, consuming 363mW from a 3V supply. This oscillator is implemented in a 120-GHz fT SiGe BiCMOS process. From afflannery at attbi.com Thu Nov 7 11:12:27 2002 From: afflannery at attbi.com (Anthony Flannery) Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2002 11:12:27 -0800 Subject: chip curvature measurement? References: <8B91B41B86B7D4118E390003470A02E3DC1B20@crum.internal.siliconlight.com> <3DCA9613.E72B16F6@stanford.edu> Message-ID: <004901c28691$9d10d0a0$8501a8c0@transparentnetworks.com> The one drawback to the interferometer is that it has a relatively small field of view. I don't remember what it is off the top of my head, but I don't think this model has stitching so it's what you get looking through the scope. It'll give you localized deflections, but may not be big enough to give you curvature across the die. ----- Original Message ----- From: Yves-Alain Peter To: Omar Leung Cc: 'Yahong Yao' ; labmembers at snf.stanford.edu Sent: Thursday, November 07, 2002 8:34 AM Subject: Re: chip curvature measurement? We have a ZYGO white light interferometer in the lab. Contact Uli, Yves-Alain Omar Leung wrote: Sounds like you have a film membrane in a silicon frame? 1st are you sure the membrane will survive the dice? 2nd you are right, your chip will not have the same curvature as a unetched wafer. I would think the best way to measure such a structure in the lab would be to expand and collimate a laser beam, then measure the focal length. Alternately, you could put the laser on a micrometer stage and move it across your sample while you measure the position of the beam. This is essentially how the SMSI and Flexus machines work anyway. If you want more accurate results use a white light interferometer (Veeco/WYKO). Omar -----Original Message----- From: Yahong Yao [mailto:yy7343 at hotmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, November 06, 2002 4:38 PM To: labmembers at snf.stanford.edu Subject: chip curvature measurement? Dear Users, I am looking for a way to measure the curvature of a MEMS chip (size: 3mm*3mm*0.5mm). When we deposit films on one side of the Si wafer, due to the residue stress of the films the wafer bends. It is easy to measure the curvature of the wafer by laser beam scanning. If we dice the wafer into pieces (chips) as above size, how could we measure the curvature of the chips? I think it might not be accurate to calculate the chip curvature according to the wafer curvature since the center of the chip is etched out, in another words, the remaining bulk Si part is just a frame (about 1/3 of the volume in center is etched away). Does any one know what tool and which company does this job? Thanks in advance. Yahong _________________________________________________________________ The new MSN 8: advanced junk mail protection and 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail __________________________________________________ The WebShield e500 Appliance has scanned this email message and attachments for viruses. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From okilic at stanford.edu Thu Nov 7 14:59:28 2002 From: okilic at stanford.edu (Onur Kilic) Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2002 14:59:28 -0800 (PST) Subject: Polishing Message-ID: I need to polish the backside of my wafers (Silicon). However, I cannot use CMP since it is metal contaminated. I was thinking of doing resist etchback to achieve a moderate quality polishing. Does anyone know a receipe on the Drytek-2 that has no selectivity for silicon and resist, so that I could do etchback polishing? PS: It doesn't have to be on the Drytek. Cheers, ONUR KILIC Graduate Student Applied Physics Stanford University Tel: (650) 498 1371 Address: 750 Escondido Rd 138-B Stanford, CA 94305 Web: www.stanford.edu/~okilic From rfasch at stanford.edu Thu Nov 7 15:04:46 2002 From: rfasch at stanford.edu (rainer fasching) Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2002 15:04:46 -0800 Subject: open C4 Prof.-position (Si-, micro-, nano- technology) Freiburg Universty (germany) Message-ID: <007e01c286b2$11345c20$7c7640ab@magician> Hi all, my former boss, now dean of the faculty of applied Sciences (Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg), is looking for candidates for a C4 Prof.-position in Si-technology, Nano-technology ...... at his University. Please check attached information sheet if you are interested in... Thanks Rainer Rainer Fasching, Dr. RPL_group Phone>650.723.1301 Fax>650.723.5034 Email>rfasch at stanford.edu -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: Prozesstechnologieenglisch.pdf Type: application/pdf Size: 16134 bytes Desc: not available URL: From jhannibal at snf.stanford.edu Fri Nov 8 08:46:24 2002 From: jhannibal at snf.stanford.edu (Janine Hannibal) Date: Fri, 08 Nov 2002 08:46:24 -0800 Subject: MORE WINNERS! Message-ID: <3DCBEA60.8ACEF7F7@snf.stanford.edu> CONGRATULATIONS to the additional winners of the SNF Survey Raffle. They will receive a $10 gift certificate to BYTES Cafe located in the Packard Building. And the winners are... wtpark mehenti yangxu shimbo jtsai Please stop by my office to pick up your gift certificates! If you have not already filled out a form and would like to do so, you can find one here http://snf.stanford.edu/Labmembers/Survey.html. Paper forms can also be found outside the gowning room, behind the Coral terminals. Surveys are always welcome! We would like to thank you for your continued support of SNF. We appreciate your comments and suggestions. Thank you! Regards, Janine Hannibal Lab Services Administrator Stanford Nanofabrication Facility Phone 650-725-3664 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From shott at snf.stanford.edu Tue Nov 12 11:03:40 2002 From: shott at snf.stanford.edu (John Shott) Date: Tue, 12 Nov 2002 11:03:40 -0800 Subject: Coral inconsistency on Monday evening or Tuesday morning ... Message-ID: <3DD1508C.AC1E337D@snf.stanford.edu> SNF Lab Members: Last evening, we had a period during which the Coral servers were not talking with the database regarding equipment enables and disables. As a result, who currently has equipment enabled and equipment history may not be correct. If you were using equipment between about 9 p.m. last night and 9 a.m. this morning, please check the equipment history records and the list of currently enabled equipment. If you notice an inconsistency, please send me the details of what equipment you were using and start/stop times ... or any equipment that may be enabled in the wrong name ... and I will make corrections. While we had recently improved our ability to detect these problems automatically, this failure had a different signature than we had seen previously. We are in the process of implementing 2 changes that should reduce the likelihood of this problem recurring in the future: 1. We have just updated our detection/recovery mechanism to catch more of these problems and to restart the servers as soon as we detect a problem. 2. Bill Murray has made some changes that, we beleive, will eliminnate these communication failures completely. We hope to install these changes within a week ... along with a couple of new features that should be of interest to you: a. A new maintenance client that includes the full text (well, up to 4000 characters) of problem/shutdown messages and their resolution. b. An alternative way of looking at equipment reservations so that you can see all of your reservations (for all pieces of equipment) for a single day. Stay tuned for details of these upcoming enhancements, Thanks for your continued support ... John From curlwang at stanford.edu Wed Nov 13 11:36:05 2002 From: curlwang at stanford.edu (Ke Wang) Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2002 11:36:05 -0800 (PST) Subject: ion sputterer Message-ID: Dear lab people, Many thanks for all the responses to mylar mask that I asked about last time! And I have another question now. Does anybody know a place on-campus that can do iron sputtering? My substrate is silicon. Any clue is appreciated. Thanks!! Ke _____________________________________________ Ke Wang PHD Candidate Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University CISX B113-14 Stanford, CA 94305-4070 Phone: (650)723-8040 From sarunyab at stanford.edu Wed Nov 13 11:43:35 2002 From: sarunyab at stanford.edu (Sarunya Bangsaruntip) Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2002 11:43:35 -0800 Subject: Seminar announcement: Melissa Hines, Cornell University. Nov 14 (Thu), 4:15 PM Braun Lecture Hall (Mudd Building). Message-ID: Professor Melissa Hines, Cornell University. Nov 14 (Thu), 4:15 PM Braun Lecture Hall (Mudd Building). **************************************************************************** Adventures in Silicon Etching: From Atomic-Scale Chemistry to the Control of Micromechanical Losses Anisotropic etchants (etchants that selectively reveal specific crystallographic faces) have long fascinated scientists. Decades before x-ray diffraction was even imagined, mineralogists used anisotropic etchants to reveal the inherent symmetry of crystals. In this talk, I will show that under some circumstances, anisotropic etchants can be more precise and more controlled than the most advanced microfabrication tools. In the first part of this talk, I will use a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy and atomistic simulations to study the atomic-scale reactions that lead to the production of atomically flat (and atomically rough) etched surfaces. In the second part of the talk, I will show how these highly selective chemical etchants can be used to fabricate suspended resonators out of single crystal silicon. More interestingly, this same chemistry can be used to control the rate of mechanical energy dissipation in micromechanical devices. This result suggests that careful attention to surface chemistry will be needed for the development of high performance nanomechanical devices. More about Professor Hines' work can be found at: http://www.chem.cornell.edu/department/Faculty/Hines/hines.html **************************************************************************** From rcrane at snf.stanford.edu Wed Nov 13 17:30:38 2002 From: rcrane at snf.stanford.edu (Dick Crane) Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2002 17:30:38 -0800 Subject: Photo area disruption on Tuesday Message-ID: <3DD2FCBE.EBCC8E46@snf.stanford.edu> Fab users: On Tuesday, November 19, the litho area and the measurement room activities will be disrupted by equipment moves. The Zygo profilometer will be moved into the measurement room around 0900-1000. A Nikon, body 9 aligner will be arriving around 1100. Insertion into the litho area will be from 1100 to 1500? Since the temporary wall in the corner of litho will be open for several hours, expect a higher particle count in this area. Oven row (Blue-M and others) will not be available for use during the move. After tool placement, the temporary wall will go back up followed by reconstruction of the door frame and wall. Sorry for the disruption to your work, Dick Crane From guerra at par.stanford.edu Thu Nov 14 11:33:42 2002 From: guerra at par.stanford.edu (Ann Guerra) Date: Thu, 14 Nov 2002 11:33:42 -0800 (PST) Subject: EE310 Integrated Circuits Seminar, 11/19/02 Message-ID: EE310 Integrated Circuits Technology and Design Seminar "On-chip RF Isolation Techniques" Tallis Blalack Cadence Design Systems Tuesday, November 19, 2002 4:15 p.m. Building 380, Room 380X ABSTRACT On-chip isolation is a function of many interdependent variables. This talk will use industry examples to highlight isolation impacts of substrate doping levels and triple wells, grounding schemes, guard rings, shielding, capacitive decoupling and package inductance. From gray at ee.Stanford.EDU Thu Nov 14 12:57:05 2002 From: gray at ee.Stanford.EDU (Robert M. Gray) Date: Thu, 14 Nov 2002 12:57:05 -0800 Subject: Special EE Seminar: Moore's Law Message-ID: <200211142057.gAEKv5e09883@ee.Stanford.EDU> EE Department Special Seminar 4PM Friday November 15 Packard 101 "Extending Moore's Law with Si Nanotechnology" Scott List Components Research Technology and Manufacturing Group Intel Corporation Abstract In 1965, Intel founder Gordon Moore first postulated his now famous projection that the number of transistors on an integrated circuit would double every 18 to 24 months. His forecast was based on four years of data and expected to be valid for another ten years. One of the wonders of modern technology has been the ability of the semiconductor industry to continue this growth for 40 years by overcoming numerous, seemingly insurmountable barriers. This decade offers its own technological challenges including needs for novel lithography sources and optics, atomic scale transistors, advanced interconnect solutions and self-assembly processes. While these nanotechnology challenges are great, viable solutions have been developed for these issues at least through the end of this decade with no fundamental barriers to the continuation of Moore's Law. In particular, researchers at Intel have recently published advances in EUV (13nm wavelength) lithography, 20 nm transistors with 3 atom thick gate oxides, Cu/low k integration, transition to 300 mm wafers and high k and tri-gate transistor options. These achievements not only perpetuate Moore's Law, but also provide for continued reductions in cost and extensions into wireless and optical communications. Intel's infrastructure and strategy for such research developments will also be described. Speaker Bio: Scott List received his BS degree in Applied and Engineering Physics from Cornell University, and his PhD degree from the Applied Physics Department at Stanford University with a dissertation on electrical and structural properties of strained-layer heterojunctions. After a post-doctorial position at Los Alamos National Laboratories studying high temperature superconductors, he joined Texas Instruments (TI) as a member of the technical staff in 1990. His research interests at TI included the characterization of material defects in HgCdTe infrared detectors and the integration of xerogel dielectrics into Si integrated circuit interconnects. In 1998, he joined Intel and is currently a group leader exploring advanced interconnect solutions in the Components Research Laboratory. In addition, he leads the Intel's Strategic Technology Roadmap Team evaluating technologies at and beyond the 45 nm node. Scott is a co-author of over 80 publications and 15 patent applications. From LCascao at genencor.com Thu Nov 14 18:16:21 2002 From: LCascao at genencor.com (LCascao at genencor.com) Date: Thu, 14 Nov 2002 18:16:21 -0800 Subject: Vibration Measurements Message-ID: Hi We are considering a room for an AFM and I need to assess it for vibration levels. The instrument must meet the specs of an E-beam or an SEM (BBN Criterion D). I was wondering if any labmember knew of a company that could do such measurements. Thanks, Luis ------------------------------------------------------- Luis G. Casc?o Pereira, Ph.D. Scientist I Genencor International 925 Page Mill Road Palo Alto, CA 94304-1013 Tel: 650-846-7685 Fax: 650-621-8186 Mailto:Lcascao at genencor.com ------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- This message (including any attachments) may contain information which is confidential or privileged. Use, dissemination, distribution, or reproduction of this message by unintended recipients is not authorized and may be unlawful. If you are not the intended recipient, please advise the sender immediately by reply e-mail and delete this message and any attachments without retaining a copy. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- From shott at snf.stanford.edu Thu Nov 14 18:39:18 2002 From: shott at snf.stanford.edu (John Shott) Date: Thu, 14 Nov 2002 18:39:18 -0800 Subject: Vibration Measurements References: Message-ID: <3DD45E56.EEE709D4@snf.stanford.edu> Luis: In the past we have used two companies to do vibration, magnetic, and acoustic measurements prior to siting vibration-sensitive equipment such as e-beam tools and the like: COLIN GORDON & ASSOCIATES 883 SNEATH LANE, SUITE 150 SAN BRUNO, CA 94066 VIBRATION ENGINEERING OCNSULTANTS 500 SEABRIGHT AVENUE, SUITE 101 SANTA CRUZ, CA 95062 While there are likely others in the Bay Area, these are the two that we have used ... Good luck, John From SamS at LSInc.biz Fri Nov 15 15:36:05 2002 From: SamS at LSInc.biz (Samuel B. Schaevitz) Date: Fri, 15 Nov 2002 15:36:05 -0800 Subject: High-temperature wafer/piece curvature measurement Message-ID: <5.1.0.14.2.20021115143720.02b374e8@pop.lilliputiansystemsinc.com> Hey All, I want to measure the curvature of a wafer or piece in situ during thermal cycling. Ideally, I would like to be able to heat my wafer up to 900C. I know that KLA-Tencor makes a machine (the FLX-2320) that can go up to 500C, and they used to make machines (FLX-2400, 2900, 4100) that could go to 800-900C. Does anyone know of a lab or company who has a system than can do this? Thanks, Sam ------------------------------------------------------ Samuel B. Schaevitz Lilliputian Systems, Inc. 3-H Gill Street, Suite 200 Woburn, MA 01801 E-Mail: SamS at LSInc.biz Mobile: (617) 543-5875 From bleen at stanford.edu Mon Nov 18 10:41:15 2002 From: bleen at stanford.edu (J. Brian Leen) Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2002 10:41:15 -0800 Subject: Quartz Etch Surface Uniformity Message-ID: Lab Members, I need to etch a large but shallow depression (~5mm x 5mm) in quartz. The depression should be only 40nm deep. The item will be used as a substrate for optical experiments so I am concerned about surface roughness in the etched region. I would like the RMS variation of this etch to be less than 5nm. Is that possible with a 40nm etch? Any ideas on what the best method would be? The wall profile is unimportant. Thanks for any help, Brian ________________________ Brian Leen bleen at stanford.edu From shott at snf.stanford.edu Mon Nov 18 14:09:23 2002 From: shott at snf.stanford.edu (John Shott) Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2002 14:09:23 -0800 Subject: CIS 151 computers off the network!!! Message-ID: <3DD96513.F930578D@snf.stanford.edu> SNF Lab Members: Because of security problems and excessive network traffic, all of the computers in CIS 151 (including Shades and friends and the 2 PCs that are often used for L-edit usage) have been removed from the network by order of central campus network systems. These machines will not be allowed back on the network until we can demonstrate improved security related to their use. While I know that there are legitimate needs and uses for these machines ... do not count on network access for the near term. If we remove the PC hardware completely, we may be able to return the Unix machines to the network at an earlier date. Folks may want to investigate getting and installing CD R/W capabilities on the PCs in order to be able to use them for L-edit and for getting files to appropriate lithography/mask making tools. I apologize for this inconvenience ... but someone (not necessarily any of us ....) has turned these machines into bad network citizens. If you have any specific comments, concerns, or suggestions please contact me directly. Thank you for your support, John From rcrane at snf.stanford.edu Tue Nov 19 07:43:37 2002 From: rcrane at snf.stanford.edu (Dick Crane) Date: Tue, 19 Nov 2002 07:43:37 -0800 Subject: Photo area disruption today 11/19 Message-ID: <3DDA5C29.2D22D43F@snf.stanford.edu> Fab users, just a reminder. Please note updated times. Today, Tuesday, November 19, the litho area and the measurement room activities will be disrupted by equipment moves. The Zygo profilometer will be moved into the measurement room in the afternoon. A Nikon, body 9 aligner will be arriving around 1200. Insertion into the litho area will be from 1200 to 1600? Since the temporary wall in the corner of litho will be open for several hours, expect a higher particle count in this area. Oven row (Blue-M and others) will not be available for use during the move. After tool placement, the temporary wall will go back up followed by reconstruction of the door frame and wall. Sorry for the disruption to your work, Dick Crane From ibrahim at stanford.edu Tue Nov 19 10:51:26 2002 From: ibrahim at stanford.edu (Nabeel Ibrahim) Date: Tue, 19 Nov 2002 10:51:26 -0800 (PST) Subject: Process/Device simulation on the leland system (was Re: CIS 151 computers off the network!!!) Message-ID: For those of you who may use Medici, TSUPREM or other TMA tools on the leland system: Shades is the license server for those products. Because Shades is down, those simulation tools are now unusable on the leland system. Nabeel ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2002 14:09:23 -0800 From: John Shott To: labmembers at snf.stanford.edu Subject: CIS 151 computers off the network!!! SNF Lab Members: Because of security problems and excessive network traffic, all of the computers in CIS 151 (including Shades and friends and the 2 PCs that are often used for L-edit usage) have been removed from the network by order of central campus network systems. These machines will not be allowed back on the network until we can demonstrate improved security related to their use. While I know that there are legitimate needs and uses for these machines ... do not count on network access for the near term. If we remove the PC hardware completely, we may be able to return the Unix machines to the network at an earlier date. Folks may want to investigate getting and installing CD R/W capabilities on the PCs in order to be able to use them for L-edit and for getting files to appropriate lithography/mask making tools. I apologize for this inconvenience ... but someone (not necessarily any of us ....) has turned these machines into bad network citizens. If you have any specific comments, concerns, or suggestions please contact me directly. Thank you for your support, John From sylviajs at stanford.edu Tue Nov 19 17:05:49 2002 From: sylviajs at stanford.edu (S. J. Smullin) Date: Tue, 19 Nov 2002 17:05:49 -0800 (PST) Subject: error in reticule calibration? Message-ID: I have been using the reticule on scope2 in the photolith room -- this is the microscope across from the Nikon stepper and the reticule is the little ruler in the eyepiece. On the base of the scope, there are calibrations for the different objectives. I have been measuring mm-size features using the objective labelled IC5. all evidence I have points to a 10% error in this calibration. Has anyone noticed a similar error, or is there some conspiracy in the making of my masks? Does anyone have a known-size thing they could use to check these calibrations? Sylvia Smullin KGB Group Physics Dept Stanford University From Jane.Edwards at stanford.edu Wed Nov 20 09:56:11 2002 From: Jane.Edwards at stanford.edu (Jane Edwards) Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2002 09:56:11 -0800 Subject: Message from Yoshio Nishi, SNF Director re: SNF rate increase Message-ID: To: SNF Labmembers From: Yoshio Nishi, SNF Director As many of you know, the SNF has had only one very modest rate increase in 12 years and we have successfully maintained our present rates for the past three years. However, due to increases in operating costs for this facility and a larger equipment base, we are now forced to adjust our rate structure. The new rate structure effective November 1, 2002 is listed below: Stanford (or SLAC): $75/hour (cap at $1600/month) + 58% overhead Other Academic: $75/hour (cap at $1600/month) + 8% overhead Government/Industry: $150/hour (cap at $3200/month) + 58% overhead While rate increases are never pleasant, rising costs have made this a necessity at this time. We do, however, have plans that will be bringing more equipment and technology on-line during the coming year. Additionally, we have also developed a set of plans that we feel will result in overall increased equipment uptime and improved services to our lab members. We are hopeful that these positive elements will justify the rate increases that we are now implementing. More detailed announcements of some of these changes will be forthcoming in the near future. We?d also like to take this opportunity to thank all of you who filled out a User Survey. The feedback has been very helpful and has identified areas for improvement in the lab. If you haven?t completed a survey, please feel free to send one to us. It is critical for our successful NNUN renewal that we get a high rate of returns on the survey. Our Advisory Board for NNUN has established a goal of an 80% response rate to insure that we are listening to all of our lab members so your feedback is extremely important to us. The surveys can be found on our website. (http://snf.stanford.edu) Should you have any questions related to our rate increases or our plans for improved equipment uptime, please contact my Associate Director, John Shott at shott at snf.stanford.edu. Thank you for your continued support, Yoshio Nishi SNF Director From shott at snf.stanford.edu Wed Nov 20 10:56:07 2002 From: shott at snf.stanford.edu (John Shott) Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2002 10:56:07 -0800 Subject: error in reticule calibration? References: Message-ID: <3DDBDAC7.C51EE8EC@snf.stanford.edu> Sylvia: Somewhere, we have a sample that has scribed lines at a known distance apart ... if my memory serves correctly, it has minor lines every 100 um and major lines every 1.0mm (and maybe even a few lines 10um apart). It used to live in a little white case that said American Optical on it. The case was big enough to hold a microscope slide (say, 7 cm long, 3 cm deep and 1 cm high). In the old days, it used to live near the big Zeiss microscope in the sem room ... but I can't find it in there now. Has anyone seen this recently to know where it is now? Note: I'm not sure that I'm surprised that you observe an apparent magnification error of 10%. Afterall, your calculations assume that the magnification is exactly what is stamped either on the objective or on the eyepiece. While I don't know the specific tolerance to expect in our inspection microscopes, my guess is that they are not perfect. Since this should not change with time (unless optics are exchanged, of course), we should probably attempt to use the sample described above to measure the magnification of our various microscopes. Thanks, John From guerra at par.stanford.edu Thu Nov 21 10:53:25 2002 From: guerra at par.stanford.edu (Ann Guerra) Date: Thu, 21 Nov 2002 10:53:25 -0800 (PST) Subject: EE310 Integrated Circuits Seminar, 11/26/02 Message-ID: EE310 Integrated Circuits Technology and Design Seminar "Wideband Analog-to-Digital Conversion Using Ultrafast Photoconductors Integrated with CMOS ADC Circuits" Lalitkumar Nathawad and Ryohei Urata Stanford University Tuesday, November 26, 2002 4:15 p.m. Building 380, Room 380X ABSTRACT Conventional electronic analog-to-digital (A/D) converters are capable of providing between 4 to 8 bits of resolution at a few GHz input frequencies. However, their performance is typically limited by the bandwidth and distortion of the sample-and-hold circuit, as well as timing jitter in the sampling clock. Alternative photonic sampling techniques are capable of offering much higher input bandwidths while taking advantage of low-jitter mode-locked laser sources for precise sampling times. This work introduces a parallel ADC architecture in which a large number of time-interleaved photonic-sampling channels each feed a 4-bit, 1-Gsample/s CMOS A/D converter. Each channel samples the input electrical signal using low-temperature-grown (LT) GaAs photoconductive switches that are optically triggered by a 1-GHz repetition rate short-pulse laser. These switches provide a sampling aperture of a few picoseconds with almost 6 bits of linearity and a sampling bandwidth greater than 50GHz. The 4-bit CMOS A/D converter used to digitize each of the sampled signals is constrained by the need for a very low input capacitance and a small area, the latter necessary to allow the integration of many converters on a single chip to maximize the aggregate sampling rate. The use of optically triggered sampling and interleaving relaxes the jitter, timing skew and speed requirements of the electronic A/D converters. A prototype two-channel 4-bit photonic-sampling A/D converter was fabricated in 0.25um CMOS with flip-chip bonded LT GaAs switches. The converter provides a peak SNDR greater than 23dB for inputs up to 20GHz. Each channel dissipates 70mW of power and occupies an active area of 150um by 450um. From jules83 at stanford.edu Thu Nov 21 16:34:37 2002 From: jules83 at stanford.edu (Julia R Greer) Date: Thu, 21 Nov 2002 16:34:37 -0800 Subject: Does Oxide stick to Gold? Message-ID: <000a01c291be$f2dfc440$d37640ab@Touffler> Hello fellow users, I was wondering if anyone knew whether SiO2 adhered to Au films well or not. If I wanted to CVD some of the oxide on top of my gold film, would I need to use some sort of an adhesion promoter or is it going to stick as-deposited? Thank you! -Julia If you do not have 83,000 problems to worry about, it is not a stressful day! -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From jlngau at stanford.edu Thu Nov 21 19:04:05 2002 From: jlngau at stanford.edu (julie ngau) Date: Thu, 21 Nov 2002 19:04:05 -0800 (PST) Subject: Ph.D. Oral Examination Announcement -- Julie Ngau Message-ID: Special University Ph.D. Oral Examination Process Technology Development for Advanced Si Heterostructure Devices Julie L. Ngau Department of Materials Science and Engineering Stanford University Wednesday, November 27, 2002, 10:00 a.m. Center for Integrated Systems - Extension (CIS-X) Auditorium Refreshments at 9:45 a.m. Abstract Efforts in the semiconductor industry are continually directed towards making faster and more economical integrated circuit (IC) chips with greater functionality. In order to achieve these goals, smaller individual devices, nonplanar device structures, and heterostructure materials are often incorporated into ICs. Due to the challenges of multi-dimensional design and heterostructure integration, many broad technology issues are encountered throughout the fabrication process of these innovative devices. This work examines the two processes of diffusion and oxidation in silicon and silicon germanium (SiGe)-based heterostructures for advanced device application. A combination of experiments and process modeling has been used to investigate the suppression of boron transient enhanced diffusion (TED) by carbon in Si and SiGe, crystallographic orientation effects upon Si oxidation in a wet ambient, and two-dimensional (2-D) oxidation of Si and SiGe heterostructures. With the continued scaling of heterostructure devices to smaller dimensions, TED is particularly important to understand and control because of the often undesirable dopant redistribution that results from it. In this study, the time-evolved phenomena of B TED suppression by C in Si and SiGe has been investigated and a comprehensive model of dopant, point defect, and C interactions has been developed to successfully simulate the experimental data. With the advent of nonplanar device configurations and shrinking minimum feature sizes, crystallographic orientation effects upon the oxidation process become increasingly significant. The initial oxidation regime of (100), (110), and (111) oriented Si in wet ambient has therefore been examined. The results of this work have demonstrated for the first time that rapid initial oxide growth of Si(110) and an oxidation rate crossover of the (110) and (111) planes exist for wet oxidation. These anomalous phenomena have previously been believed to be confined to dry oxidation. It is known that 2-D effects also have a significant impact upon the oxidation of small, nonplanar structures due to oxidation retardation on curved surfaces caused by stress and nonplanar oxide deformation. In order to investigate such effects further, thin oxides on Si and SiGe sub-micron cylindrical pillars have been grown in wet and dry ambients. The results have been simulated and qualitative and quantitative observations have been made comparing the stress-dependent oxidation of these materials. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: abstract.PDF Type: application/pdf Size: 3852 bytes Desc: ngauabstract URL: From shott at snf.stanford.edu Fri Nov 22 07:37:01 2002 From: shott at snf.stanford.edu (John Shott) Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2002 07:37:01 -0800 Subject: Does Oxide stick to Gold? References: <000a01c291be$f2dfc440$d37640ab@Touffler> Message-ID: <3DDE4F1D.2AAD8121@snf.stanford.edu> Julia: In general, gold doesn't adhere well to SiO2 ... although most of that experience is related to getting a metal film of gold deposited onto oxide to adhere. As a rule of thumb, metals that oxidize readily, adhere well to SiO2. Aluminum and titanium, for example, adhere very well. Gold is probably the best example of a metal that doesn't oxidize readily ... and doesn't adhere well to SiO2. When it is deposited onto SiO2, gold is almost always deposited onto a thin "glue layer" of a metal such as chrome. I'll see if I can dig up any technical references on this subject ... or someone else may be able to quickly site an appropriate reference. Good luck, John From Jdas at activeoptical.com Fri Nov 22 12:24:54 2002 From: Jdas at activeoptical.com (John Das) Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2002 12:24:54 -0800 Subject: Need of HF etch resistant Dielectric film Message-ID: <639B8C163707B3429AE22ACC0C3190B703FACA@newton.activeoptical.com> Hi, We are looking for some type of dielectric film that can be evaporated/sputtered deposited[not spin on types] but are resistant to Hydrofloric Acid type etchants. Please let us know if such film exists, its source or any vendor who might do the deposition for us. Thank you very much for your help. John Das AON From rcrane at snf.stanford.edu Mon Nov 25 13:59:18 2002 From: rcrane at snf.stanford.edu (Dick Crane) Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2002 13:59:18 -0800 Subject: Christmas shut down 12/20 Message-ID: <3DE29D36.5A868447@snf.stanford.edu> Labmembers, It is that time of year again... time for our annual Christmas break shut down. The lab will be closed to all users commencing at 0600 on Friday December 20 and remain closed until 5:00PM, January 2, 2003. The Innotec evaporator and AMTetch will be shut down starting Wednesday December 18. Please schedule your processing needs accordingly. Personal wafers and materials need to removed from the lab or placed in assigned storage containers prior to the shut down. Start up will commence at 0600 on Thursday, January 2, and the lab will be open for use after 5:00PM. Some equipment may not be available for use immediately use do to turn on failures. Equipment status reports will be provided in the afternoon of the 2th. Please check the web site for latest information. The Innotec will be down through January 8 to accommodate its moving to a new location. During the shut down vacuum pumps and process chambers are cleaned and repaired, the fab is relamped, scrubbers are cleaned, toxic gas and wet bench interlocks are tested, and the HV substation receives its four year PM. Thanks for your help, Dick Crane From mtang at snf.stanford.edu Mon Nov 25 15:32:27 2002 From: mtang at snf.stanford.edu (Mary Tang) Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2002 15:32:27 -0800 Subject: Annual Lab Cleanup!! Message-ID: <3DE2B30B.50675683@snf.stanford.edu> Dear Labmembers: Just a reminder that another annual holiday tradition is nigh: THE LAB CLEANUP!! Please, please help make this a cleaner, more organized place to work by doing the following: 1. Bunnysuits: Please remove your bunnysuit when you think you'll be done for the year. (You can leave your hanger.) All labmember bunnysuits will be sent for cleaning at shutdown, so you may want to remove personal items, like safety glasses, etc. 2. Wafer boxes, cassettes, and other personal belongings: Please remove all personal belongings (namely, wafers and wafer boxes) that you keep OUTSIDE of your personal bins by Monday, Dec. 16. This is for the safety/security of your materials (as there will be a lot of work done in the lab over shutdown) as well as for neatness' sake. Ample storage is available in the CAD room (provided your belongings are placed in a personal bin with your name and the current date.) If you plan on continuing to work in the lab up until the bitter end, there will be red dot stickers available in the gowning room, to mark your boxes as "work in progress". Starting Tues, Dec.17, any personal belongings found outside of personal bins without red dot stickers will be removed from the lab. Anything with red dot stickers will be safe just until shutdown. By the way, in the new year, we'll be enforcing a policy requiring that ALL cassette boxes be labeled with your Coral login and current date (anything not labeled, or current -- as in a couple of months -- may be subject to removal from the lab. Sorry folks, but the number of renegade wafer boxes is getting a wee bit out of hand... and a label that just says "test wafers" is just simply not descriptive enough...) 3. Personal lab storage bins. Labmembers who don't show any lab activity over a period of three months (Sep-Nov) will be asked to give up their personal storage bins. Don't worry -- there will be plenty of new bins available, if only we all use them only when we're active in the lab. (By the way, if you have a labmate who has left, and you still need his/her things, please let us know and we can reassign the bin space to you.) Comments, questions or suggestions are appreciated -- Thanks, Mary -- Mary X. Tang, Ph.D. National Nanofabrication Users' Network Stanford Nanofabrication Facility CIS Room 136, Mail Code 4070 Stanford, CA 94305 (650)723-9980 mtang at snf.stanford.edu From gray at ee.Stanford.EDU Wed Nov 27 15:38:53 2002 From: gray at ee.Stanford.EDU (Robert M. Gray) Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2002 15:38:53 -0800 Subject: Special Seminar Message-ID: <200211272338.gARNcrA16438@ee.Stanford.EDU> Dr. Jelena Kovacevic of Bell Labs (Lucent) will be visiting Stanford December 3- December 5 and will be giving two special Seminars during her visit. The Wednesday talk is intended for a more general audience. Life After Wavelets: The War Of The Frames Jelena Kovacevic, Bell Labs Tuesday, December 3rd Noon Packard 101 ABSTRACT The addition of wavelets to the signal processing toolbox greatly enhanced our ability to deal with nonstationary signals. Its effects are felt beyond the research community through JPEG, now wavelet based. Frames -- redundant representations of which wavelets are a subclass -- are the next addition to the toolbox. Tight frames, in particular, with a few restrictions, become orthonormal bases. I talk here about finite tight frames, fundamental for a broad spectrum of applications. Until now it was thought that such frames were sparse. I show that actually tight frames are everywhere and they can be custom built for most applications as long as the requirements are not too rigid and do not violate the Fundamental Inequality which all tight frames must satisfy. This inequality governs the distribution of power among the frame vectors. In this ``war of the frames'', if the Fundamental Inequality is not satisfied, the dominant vectors grab dimensions to themselves and let the rest of the vectors squabble over the remaining dimensions. On the other hand, if the Fundamental Inequality holds, no vector is powerful enough to subjugate the rest, leading to equitable power sharing. Photo-to-Grandma Problem: Compression Meets the Network Jelena Kovacevic, Bell Labs Wednesday, December 4th 4:15p.m Packard 176 In communications, separating source coding from channel coding is a standard form of modularization. It makes things simple for us, and furthermore Shannon's Separation Principle allows us to feel that we are not going to suffer for it. For practical purposes, separation leads to big toolboxes of reusable tools. I'll examine certain communication scenarios and draw conclusion on the existing toolboxes. I'll show that there is life beyond multiresolution. In particular, in some communication scenarios, the information available at the source decoder is a subset of a small number of chunks of data. Then, the right tools for source coding are not the conventional ones, but rather multiple description codes. I'll conclude with demonstrations of multiple description speech and audio coders. From guerra at par.stanford.edu Wed Nov 27 17:32:16 2002 From: guerra at par.stanford.edu (Ann Guerra) Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2002 17:32:16 -0800 (PST) Subject: EE310 Integrated Circuits Seminar, 12/3/02 Message-ID: EE310 Integrated Circuits Technology and Design Seminar "Divide the Evil! or: How to Stop Worrying and Make Better Distributed Circuits" Ali Hajimiri Department of Electrical Engineering California Institute of Technology Tuesday, December 3, 2002 4:15 p.m. Building 380, Room 380X ABSTRACT While traditional integrated circuit design has triumphed over the last two decades, it is reaching some of its limitations very quickly, as the frequencies go up, breakdown voltages go down, and batteries become smaller. At the same time, it is very desirable to use high-volume silicon based technologies (e.g., CMOS) to achieve more bandwidth, higher efficiency, and lower noise, at a very small cost. In this talk, we present new approaches to distributed circuit design that offer attractive alternatives to the traditional methods offering novel solutions to some of the more challenging and often self-contradictory requirements of high-speed communication integrated-circuit design. Distributed circuit design is a multi-level approach allowing a more integral co-design of the building blocks at the circuit and device levels. It relies on multiple parallel signal paths operating in harmony to achieve the specified design objectives. In particular, we demonstrate distributed building blocks, such as voltage controlled oscillators and watt-level fully-integrated CMOS power amplifiers achieving unprecedented performance using this multiple signal path approach. We will also demonstrate the new concept of concurrent transceivers as another way of using multiple distributed paths to achieve simultaneous operation at various frequencies. As a side bonus, a theoretical treatment of the fundamental performance limits of integrated passive components will be presented that will lead to new capacitor structures with larger capacitance densities, higher self-resonance frequencies, and superior matching properties compared to the all previously-reported lateral-field capacitors, including special thin dielectric MIMs.